{"title":"Palladium Catalysts [Cross-coupling Reaction using Transition Metal Catalysts]","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePalladium Catalysts [Cross-coupling Reaction using Transition Metal Catalysts]\u003c\/strong\u003e — mencakup kompleks paladium(0) dan paladium(II) dengan berbagai ligan fosfin, karbena N-heterosiklik (NHC), maupun asetonitril, mulai dari kompleks klasik hingga prakatalis generasi baru yang lebih stabil terhadap udara. Kompleks ini berperan sebagai katalis inti dalam siklus reaksi transisi logam pembentuk ikatan karbon-karbon.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePalladium Catalysts dipakai kimiawan sintesis organik dan farmasi untuk reaksi cross-coupling seperti Suzuki, Negishi, Sonogashira, Heck, dan Buchwald-Hartwig dalam pembentukan ikatan karbon-karbon maupun karbon-nitrogen. Ligan fosfin ruah dan kompleks NHC dipilih untuk substrat aril klorida yang kurang reaktif atau reaksi pada suhu rendah, sedangkan prakatalis Pd(0) dipakai langsung tanpa tahap aktivasi tambahan. Katalis ini menjadi tulang punggung sintesis molekul kompleks di laboratorium riset maupun skala proses.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eContoh produk dalam koleksi ini: \u003ca href=\"\/en\/products\/tci2510t302354536\"\u003eTCI T3023 68569-14-2 Tetrakis(acetonitrile)palladium(II) Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonate)\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/en\/products\/tci2510b619913024\"\u003eTCI B6199 905459-27-0 [1,3-Bis(2,6-Diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](3-chloropyridyl)palladium(II) Dichloride\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/en\/products\/tci2510t218453481\"\u003eTCI T2184 51364-51-3 Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0)\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/en\/products\/tci2510b625513090\"\u003eTCI B6255 887919-35-9 Bis[di-tert-butyl(4-dimethylaminophenyl)phosphine]dichloropalladium(II)\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/en\/products\/tci2510t135052487\"\u003eTCI T1350 14221-01-3 Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0)\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/en\/products\/tci2510b708113899\"\u003eTCI B7081 1071965-73-5 Bromo[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl][tris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphine]palladium\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/en\/products\/tci2510b32249043\"\u003eTCI B3224 31277-98-2 Bis[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]palladium(0)\u003c\/a\u003e, \u003ca href=\"\/en\/products\/tci2510c237217129\"\u003eTCI C2372 930796-10-4 Chloro[[1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](N,N-dimethylbenzylamine)palladium(II)]\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePilih berdasarkan bilangan oksidasi paladium, jenis ligan seperti fosfin ruah, NHC, atau bidentat, serta stabilitas terhadap udara dan kelembapan, sesuai jenis reaksi coupling dan substrat aril yang digunakan. Seluruh produk merupakan produk asli Tokyo Chemical Industry (TCI) Jepang, dengan kemurnian, kemasan, dan kondisi penyimpanan tercantum pada halaman masing-masing item.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eKategori lain yang sejajar di bawah Cross-coupling Reaction using Transition Metal Catalysts [C-C Bond Formation], sering dipakai bersamaan dalam satu alur kerja laboratorium:\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/tci-l4-phosphine-ligands-cross-coupling-reaction-using-transition-metal-catalysts\"\u003ePhosphine Ligands [Cross-coupling Reaction using Transition Metal Catalysts]\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/tci-l4-n-heterocyclic-carbene-nhc-ligands-cross-coupling-reaction-using-transition-metal-catalysts\"\u003eN-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands [Cross-coupling Reaction using Transition Metal Catalysts]\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/tci-l4-nickel-catalysis-and-inorganic-chemistry\"\u003eNickel [Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry]\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/tci-l4-nickel-catalysts-cross-coupling-reaction-using-transition-metal-catalysts\"\u003eNickel Catalysts [Cross-coupling Reaction using Transition Metal Catalysts]\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/tci-l4-copper-catalysts-cross-coupling-reaction-using-transition-metal-catalysts\"\u003eCopper Catalysts [Cross-coupling Reaction using Transition Metal Catalysts]\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/tci-l4-bases-and-additives-cross-coupling-reaction-using-transition-metal-catalysts\"\u003eBases and Additives [Cross-coupling Reaction using Transition Metal Catalysts]\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eKembali ke \u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/tci-l3-cross-coupling-reaction-using-transition-metal-catalysts-c-c-bond-form\"\u003eCross-coupling Reaction using Transition Metal Catalysts [C-C Bond Formation]\u003c\/a\u003e. Untuk pengadaan volume besar, kemasan khusus, atau grade tertentu, hubungi tim AMI Scientific — distributor resmi TCI Japan di Indonesia — untuk pengecekan ketersediaan dan lead time langsung ke Jepang.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"tci2510b619913024","title":"TCI B6199 905459-27-0 [1,3-Bis(2,6-Diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](3-chloropyridyl)palladium(II) Dichloride","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTCI B6199 [1,3-Bis(2,6-Diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](3-chloropyridyl)palladium(II) Dichloride is a palladium(II) NHC catalyst specifically developed for C–H bond activation reactions. This catalyst enables direct functionalization of carbon–hydrogen bonds, streamlining synthetic pathways in organic chemistry. It is widely employed in C–H arylation, alkylation, and alkenylation reactions for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced functional materials.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"1g","offer_id":48085924249818,"sku":"TCI2510B619913024","price":4105000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"5g","offer_id":48085924282586,"sku":"TCI2510B619913025","price":14053000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"25g","offer_id":48085924315354,"sku":"TCI2510B619913026","price":47778000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510B6199_8fb24a5d-0ce1-4fc9-b0bc-4be9be705d27.jpg?v=1767864859"},{"product_id":"tci2510b625513090","title":"TCI B6255 887919-35-9 Bis[di-tert-butyl(4-dimethylaminophenyl)phosphine]dichloropalladium(II)","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBis[di-tert-butyl(4-dimethylaminophenyl)phosphine]dichloropalladium(II) is a palladium(II) pre-catalyst featuring a bulky electron-rich phosphine ligand, designed for high-performance cross-coupling reactions. This compound is widely employed in Suzuki-Miyaura, Buchwald-Hartwig amination, and Heck coupling reactions to construct carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds. It is an essential reagent for synthetic chemistry laboratories working on pharmaceutical intermediates, agrochemicals, and advanced organic materials.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"1g","offer_id":48085926707418,"sku":"TCI2510B625513090","price":4891000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510B6255.jpg?v=1767093364"},{"product_id":"tci2510b708113899","title":"TCI B7081 1071965-73-5 Bromo[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl][tris(1,1-dimethylethyl)phosphine]palladium","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTCI B7081 is a well-defined palladium oxidative addition complex bearing a 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl group, a bromide, and a tri-tert-butylphosphine ligand. It functions as a ready-to-use precatalyst that delivers the highly active Pd\/P(t-Bu)₃ system without in-situ ligand mixing. The bulky, electron-rich phosphine promotes oxidative addition to challenging substrates, including aryl chlorides and sterically hindered partners. Supplied in a 250 mg research pack, it is best handled under inert atmosphere and stored cool and dry.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"250mg","offer_id":48085964947674,"sku":"TCI2510B708113899","price":6662000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510B7081.jpg?v=1767094525"},{"product_id":"tci2510c237217129","title":"TCI C2372 930796-10-4 Chloro[[1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](N,N-dimethylbenzylamine)palladium(II)]","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis material is a metal complex palladium compound used in catalytic reactions to accelerate chemical processes without participating in the final reaction. It belongs to the category of organopalladium catalysts, which play a crucial role in the synthesis of complex organic compounds. In the laboratory, this compound is frequently employed in catalytic reactions such as coupling, hydroformylation, and metathesis. Due to its strong catalytic properties, it is a preferred choice in both organic and inorganic chemical research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe compound's structure includes imidazole and dimethylbenzylamine, which contribute to its stability and high catalytic efficiency. Its reactive nature allows it to form covalent bonds with specific substrates, enhancing its effectiveness in various chemical transformations. Additionally, it exhibits resistance to harsh reaction conditions, making it suitable for a wide range of chemical processes. This characteristic ensures its reliability in demanding laboratory environments.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this compound is widely used for research in organic chemistry, catalysis, and the synthesis of complex compounds. Many research institutions and universities in Indonesia utilize it for the development of chemical technologies and processes. Its versatility and performance make it a valuable tool for advancing chemical research and innovation in the region.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalytic Coupling Reactions: This compound is ideal for coupling reactions due to its high catalytic activity and stability under reaction conditions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydroformylation Processes: It is well-suited for hydroformylation because of its ability to facilitate the formation of carbon-carbon bonds under controlled conditions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMetathesis Reactions: The compound's reactivity and structural integrity make it an effective catalyst for metathesis reactions in organic synthesis.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrganic Synthesis Research: Its efficiency in forming covalent bonds with substrates makes it a preferred choice for complex organic synthesis projects.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInorganic Chemistry Studies: It is used in inorganic chemistry research for its ability to withstand harsh conditions and maintain catalytic performance.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 930796-10-4\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; Transition Elements [Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: Not specified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: Not specified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis compound should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and sources of heat. It is recommended to use airtight containers made of glass or polyethylene to prevent contamination and maintain its stability. Due to its reactive nature, it should be handled with care using appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and safety goggles. It is important to ensure that the storage area is secure and inaccessible to unauthorized personnel. Regular monitoring of storage conditions is advised to maintain the compound's integrity and effectiveness for laboratory use.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"200mg","offer_id":48086123348186,"sku":"TCI2510C237217129","price":3121000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1g","offer_id":48086123380954,"sku":"TCI2510C237217130","price":10681000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510C2372.jpg?v=1767098223"},{"product_id":"tci2510c238717146","title":"TCI C2387 1228009-69-5 Chloro[[1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](acetanilide)palladium(II)]","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis material is a metal-based complex compound containing palladium, widely used in catalytic reactions, particularly in organic synthesis. As a palladium-based catalyst, it plays a crucial role in accelerating chemical reactions while maintaining stability and selectivity. Its application spans various fields of chemistry, including both organic and inorganic research, where efficiency and precision are essential. The compound is part of the imidazole-based catalyst category, known for its ability to mediate complex reactions such as coupling, hydroformylation, and hydrogenation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe compound's unique structure, consisting of a palladium(II) ion coordinated with imidazole and acetanilide ligands, provides it with high catalytic activity and stability. These properties make it a preferred choice for researchers aiming to achieve consistent and reproducible results in their experiments. Its chemical and physical properties are well-suited for use in controlled laboratory environments, ensuring reliable performance under various reaction conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this compound is commonly used in organic chemistry research, especially in catalytic reactions requiring efficient and selective catalysts. It is also employed in the development of environmentally friendly and cost-effective synthetic methods. Due to its specific properties, it is a valuable tool for advancing chemical research and innovation in the region.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrganic synthesis reactions benefit from this catalyst’s ability to mediate coupling and hydrogenation processes efficiently.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalytic hydrogenation applications rely on its stability and selectivity to ensure consistent product formation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydroformylation reactions utilize its high activity to enhance the rate of carbon-carbon bond formation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInorganic chemistry research leverages its structural complexity for studying transition metal coordination chemistry.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGreen chemistry initiatives incorporate this compound to develop sustainable and eco-friendly synthetic pathways.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 1228009-69-5\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; Transition Elements [Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: Available in standard laboratory quantities as per supplier specifications\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: Solid powder or crystalline form, depending on packaging\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStorage note: Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis compound should be stored in a cool, dry environment to maintain its chemical integrity and catalytic activity. It is recommended to use airtight containers to prevent exposure to moisture and air, which could lead to degradation. Due to its chemical nature, it should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, to ensure laboratory safety. Avoid direct contact with skin or inhalation of vapors. It is important to keep the material away from incompatible substances and ensure proper ventilation in the workspace. Regular monitoring of storage conditions will help preserve the compound's effectiveness for research applications.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"200mg","offer_id":48086124003546,"sku":"TCI2510C238717146","price":2755000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1g","offer_id":48086124036314,"sku":"TCI2510C238717147","price":8713000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510C2387.jpg?v=1767098252"},{"product_id":"tci2510c240617171","title":"TCI C2406 1093348-08-3 Chloro[[1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](N,N-dimethyl-3,5-dimethoxybenzylamine)palladium(II)]","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis material is a metal-based complex compound used in catalytic reactions to accelerate chemical processes without participating in the chemical reaction itself. It is classified as an organic catalyst, playing a crucial role in the synthesis of complex compounds and substitution reactions. In the laboratory, this compound is frequently used to speed up chemical reactions that require metal-based catalysts, especially in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds and coupling reactions. Its complex structure, composed of imidazole and amine groups, provides highly efficient catalytic properties. This structure allows the compound to function as a highly specific and effective catalyst in various chemical reactions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe compound is preferred due to its stable nature and high reactivity, enabling it to accelerate reactions without significant degradation. Its efficiency and specificity make it a valuable tool in chemical research. The compound's ability to maintain its activity under various reaction conditions further enhances its appeal for laboratory use. Its reliability and consistent performance contribute to its popularity among researchers seeking effective catalytic solutions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this compound is widely used in chemical research, particularly in the fields of organic synthesis and heterogeneous catalysis. It is especially relevant for studies requiring efficient and specific catalysts. Its application supports the development of new chemical processes and materials, making it an essential component in modern chemical research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrganic synthesis reactions benefit from this compound's ability to accelerate complex chemical transformations with high selectivity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeterogeneous catalysis applications rely on its stability and efficiency in promoting reaction pathways without degradation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCoupling reactions in synthetic chemistry utilize its unique structure to facilitate bond formation between different molecular entities.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeterocyclic compound synthesis leverages its catalytic activity to produce complex ring structures with high yield and purity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIndustrial chemical processes incorporate this material for its consistent performance in large-scale catalytic systems.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 1093348-08-3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; Transition Elements [Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: Not specified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: Not specified\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStorage note: Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis compound should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight to maintain its stability and catalytic activity. It is recommended to use airtight containers to prevent exposure to air and potential degradation. Laboratory personnel should handle the material with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and safety goggles. The compound should not be stored near incompatible substances to avoid any chemical interactions. Regular inspection of storage conditions is advised to ensure the material remains in optimal condition for use in catalytic processes.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"200mg","offer_id":48086124986586,"sku":"TCI2510C240617171","price":1743000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1g","offer_id":48086125019354,"sku":"TCI2510C240617172","price":5312000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510C2406.jpg?v=1767098294"},{"product_id":"tci2510c273417591","title":"TCI C2734 1375325-71-5 Chloro[(tri-tert-butylphosphine)-2-(2-aminobiphenyl)]palladium(II)","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTCI C2734 1375325-71-5 Chloro[(tri-tert-butylphosphine)-2-(2-aminobiphenyl)]palladium(II) is a specialized chemical compound used in catalytic reactions for carbon-hydrogen (C-H) activation. This compound plays a critical role in laboratory settings where complex chemical syntheses require precise and efficient catalytic processes. It is particularly valuable in organic and inorganic chemistry for its ability to facilitate reactions without altering the fundamental structure of the substrate. Its application extends to various research fields, making it an essential tool for scientists working on advanced chemical transformations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe compound is preferred due to its high reactivity and stability, which are attributed to its complex structure involving palladium and phosphine ligands. These properties enable it to act as an efficient catalyst in C-H activation reactions, enhancing reaction efficiency and reducing the need for excess reagents. Its formulation ensures compatibility with a wide range of reaction conditions, making it adaptable to different experimental setups. The combination of stability and reactivity makes it a reliable choice for both academic and industrial research environments.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this compound is widely used in organic and inorganic chemistry research, especially in catalysis and the synthesis of complex molecules. Its availability and adherence to international quality standards make it a preferred choice for researchers aiming to achieve high-quality results. The compound supports scientific innovation by enabling more efficient and effective chemical processes, contributing to the advancement of chemical research in the region.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOrganic synthesis reactions benefit from this compound’s ability to activate C-H bonds, enabling the formation of complex molecular structures with high selectivity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInorganic chemistry experiments utilize its catalytic properties to facilitate reactions that require precise control over reaction pathways and intermediates.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eC-H activation studies rely on its stability and reactivity to explore new reaction mechanisms and improve synthetic methodologies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAdvanced catalytic research applications take advantage of its efficiency in reducing reaction times and reagent consumption.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIndustrial-scale chemical processes benefit from its consistent performance in maintaining reaction efficiency and product purity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 1375325-71-5\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; C-H Activation [Catalysis]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: Not specified in the provided data\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: Not specified in the provided data\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStorage note: Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct sunlight\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis compound should be stored in a cool, dry environment to maintain its stability and reactivity. It is recommended to keep it in a sealed container to prevent exposure to moisture and air, which could affect its performance. Due to its chemical nature, it should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves and safety goggles. It is important to ensure that the storage area is well-ventilated to minimize any potential risks associated with its use. The compound should not be stored near incompatible materials to avoid any chemical interactions. Proper labeling and storage practices are essential to ensure safe handling and long-term usability in laboratory settings.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"1g","offer_id":48086194389210,"sku":"TCI2510C273417591","price":7646000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510C2734.jpg?v=1767098705"},{"product_id":"tci2510d370424064","title":"TCI D3704 386706-33-8 [Di-tert-butyl(chloro)phosphine]palladium(II) Dichloride Dimer","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTCI D3704 [Di-tert-butyl(chloro)phosphine]palladium(II) Dichloride Dimer is a binuclear palladium(II) complex stabilised by di-tert-butyl(chloro)phosphine ligands and bridging chloride ligands. In the laboratory it serves as a palladium precatalyst for cross-coupling reactions that form carbon–carbon bonds, including Suzuki–Miyaura, Heck, Sonogashira and Negishi couplings. Its role is to supply a palladium source already paired with an electron-rich phosphine ligand in a single container, so that researchers do not need to prepare a separate mixture of metal precursor and free ligand, and reaction outcomes become considerably easier to reproduce from batch to batch.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe characteristics that make this precatalyst a frequent choice are its air stability combined with high catalytic activity. The di-tert-butylphosphine ligand is both strongly electron-rich and very sterically bulky, and this combination accelerates the oxidative addition step on difficult substrates — for example the relatively inert aryl chlorides — while also accelerating the reductive elimination step. The chloride-bridged dimeric form means the complex is obtained as a solid that is far easier to weigh out and store than the corresponding free phosphine, which removes much of the practical difficulty normally associated with handling electron-rich phosphine ligands at the bench.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories this precatalyst is typically used in synthetic organic and organometallic chemistry work at universities, government research institutes and industrial R\u0026amp;D units, where cross-coupling steps are needed to build biaryl and other carbon–carbon linkages. Because it is dispensed as a single air-stable solid, it fits well into laboratories that do not routinely run all operations inside a glovebox, and it reduces the number of separate reagents that must be stocked, weighed and validated for each coupling experiment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuzuki–Miyaura coupling: supplies palladium already bound to an electron-rich phosphine, giving reproducible biaryl bond formation without preparing a separate metal-and-ligand mixture beforehand.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeck reaction: the bulky, electron-rich di-tert-butylphosphine ligand promotes both oxidative addition and reductive elimination, supporting alkene arylation on demanding substrates.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSonogashira coupling: delivers a well-defined, air-stable palladium precatalyst for carbon–carbon bond formation between terminal alkynes and organic halides in routine synthetic work.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNegishi coupling: the single-container precatalyst format keeps the palladium-to-ligand relationship fixed, which makes organozinc cross-coupling results easier to repeat between runs.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eActivation of inert aryl chlorides: the strongly electron-rich and sterically bulky phosphine ligand accelerates the oxidative addition step that normally limits these difficult coupling substrates.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI (catalogue number D3704)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 386706-33-8\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; Cross-coupling Reaction using Transition Metal Catalysts [C-C Bond Formation]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: supplied in the standard TCI catalogue pack sizes; please confirm the size required when ordering\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: solid (chloride-bridged dimeric palladium(II) complex)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStorage: store in a tightly closed original container in a cool, dry place away from moisture and heat\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKeep the material in its original tightly closed container and store it in a cool, dry area, protected from moisture, direct sunlight and sources of heat. Although this precatalyst is air-stable and therefore more convenient than the free phosphine ligand, it should still be weighed and transferred promptly and the container resealed immediately after use to limit exposure to atmospheric moisture. Handle it in a well-ventilated area or fume hood, use a chemically resistant spatula and clean glass or plastic weighing vessels, and wear a laboratory coat, safety glasses and suitable gloves. Avoid generating dust, keep it separated from incompatible reagents, and follow the manufacturer's safety data sheet together with your institution's chemical waste procedures for disposal of residues.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"100mg","offer_id":48086634070234,"sku":"TCI2510D370424064","price":4358000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510D3704.jpg?v=1767106430"},{"product_id":"tci2510d370624066","title":"TCI D3706 386706-31-6 Dihydrogen Di-mu-chlorotetrakis(di-tert-butylphosphinito)dipalladate","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTCI D3706 Dihydrogen Di-mu-chlorotetrakis(di-tert-butylphosphinito)dipalladate, CAS 386706-31-6, is a binuclear palladium complex built around di-tert-butylphosphinito ligands and bridging chloride units. In the laboratory it serves as a versatile palladium precatalyst for transition-metal-catalysed transformations, including carbon–carbon bond-forming cross-couplings, carbon–heteroatom bond formation, and phosphorylation and hydrophosphorylation reactions. Its role is to deliver a palladium centre already paired with electron-rich phosphorus ligands within a single solid compound, so reaction set-up becomes more compact and results are easier to reproduce from one experiment to the next.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe properties that make this complex a frequent choice begin with its stability toward air and moisture relative to palladium–phosphine systems that must be prepared fresh inside a glovebox. The di-tert-butylphosphinito-based ligand framework is strongly electron-donating and sterically demanding, a combination that improves the ability of the palladium centre to undergo oxidative addition with difficult substrates while also accelerating release of the product. The chloride-bridged dimeric structure makes the material a solid that can be weighed directly on the bench, removing the need to handle a separately generated ligand–metal mixture before each run.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories this type of precatalyst fits research and development groups in synthetic organic chemistry, organometallic chemistry, and pharmaceutical or fine-chemical process work, where cross-coupling steps are assembled routinely and glovebox access is not always available for every experiment. Because the compound is a weighable, comparatively robust solid, it suits university research groups, government research institutes, and industrial R\u0026amp;D units that need reproducible palladium catalysis from a shelf-stable reagent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbon–carbon cross-coupling reactions: the pre-formed palladium–phosphinito pairing supplies an active catalytic species directly, giving consistent coupling performance without generating the ligand–metal combination in situ before every run.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbon–heteroatom bond formation: the strongly electron-donating di-tert-butylphosphinito ligands assist oxidative addition into demanding substrates, supporting couplings that join carbon centres to heteroatom-bearing partners under palladium catalysis.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhosphorylation reactions: this complex is used as the palladium source for installing phosphorus-containing groups, where the phosphinito ligand environment provides a catalyst centre already suited to phosphorus chemistry.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHydrophosphorylation reactions: the same precatalyst supports palladium-mediated addition of phosphorus–hydrogen bonds across substrates, allowing the reaction to be assembled from one weighable solid rather than a freshly prepared system.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMethod development and reaction screening: bench stability toward air and moisture makes it practical to weigh out repeat portions for parallel trials, improving reproducibility when comparing conditions across successive experiments.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 386706-31-6\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; Transition Elements [Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: supplied in standard TCI catalogue pack sizes; please confirm the size required when ordering\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: solid, chloride-bridged dimeric palladium complex that can be weighed directly on the bench\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStorage note: keep in the tightly closed original container, protected from air and moisture\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStore the material in its original tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from heat sources and incompatible chemicals, and keep the container closed whenever the compound is not being weighed. Although this complex is more tolerant of air and moisture than palladium–phosphine systems prepared fresh in a glovebox, it should still be protected from prolonged exposure to humidity for best catalytic performance. Handle in a fume hood using standard laboratory personal protective equipment, including safety glasses, gloves, and a laboratory coat, and avoid generating or inhaling dust. Use clean, dry spatulas and glassware for transfers, label any secondary containers clearly, and follow the manufacturer's safety data sheet together with local institutional rules for handling and disposal of palladium-containing residues.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"100mg","offer_id":48086634168538,"sku":"TCI2510D370624066","price":2503000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510D3706.jpg?v=1767106434"},{"product_id":"tci2510d380624186","title":"TCI D3806 287410-78-0 Di-mu-chlorobis[5-chloro-2-[(4-chlorophenyl)(hydroxyimino)methyl]phenyl]palladium(II) Dimer","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTCI D3806, with CAS number 287410-78-0, is Di-mu-chlorobis[5-chloro-2-[(4-chlorophenyl)(hydroxyimino)methyl]phenyl]palladium(II) Dimer, an oxime-framework palladacyclic complex arranged as a chloride-bridged dimer. The compound serves as a ready-to-use palladium precatalyst in organic synthesis laboratories, meaning it is a palladium source already bound to a well-defined organic framework, so researchers do not need to prepare a catalyst system from a palladium salt and a separate ligand. A product of this kind is a considerable help to laboratories that routinely run carbon–carbon bond-forming reactions on milligram to gram scale.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe characteristic that makes this oxime palladacycle a frequent choice is its stability as a solid that is relatively easy to weigh and handle on the bench, in contrast to many phosphine complexes that are highly sensitive to air. The cyclometalated oxime framework locks the palladium centre in a clearly defined geometry and then releases the active palladium species gradually as the reaction proceeds. This pattern of gradual release helps keep catalytic activity running and suppresses the tendency of the catalyst to decompose prematurely, which is why a defined precatalyst is often preferred over an improvised salt-plus-ligand mixture.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, a material of this type generally belongs in university, institutional, and industrial research groups working on organic synthesis and catalysis. It is typically used for method development and small-scale reaction screening, where a weighable, well-defined palladium source lets a team reproduce a literature procedure without first commissioning an air-sensitive catalyst system. Because the quantities involved are modest, one container usually supports a series of experiments across a research programme.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbon–carbon bond-forming reactions: the complex provides a defined palladium source for coupling chemistry, so a laboratory can begin the reaction without separately combining a palladium salt with a ligand.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalyst screening and method development: as a weighable solid with a fixed composition, it allows reaction parameters to be varied while the palladium source itself stays constant and reproducible.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSmall-scale synthetic work from milligram to gram quantities: the bench-stable form makes accurate weighing of small catalyst loadings practical without requiring elaborate air-free transfer equipment.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReproduction of published catalytic procedures: because the palladacyclic structure is well defined by its CAS identity, results obtained in one laboratory can be compared meaningfully against literature reports.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTeaching and training in organometallic catalysis: the chloride-bridged oxime palladacycle illustrates cyclometalation and controlled release of an active metal species in a form students can handle safely on the bench.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 287410-78-0\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; Transition Elements [Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: available in the standard research-scale packaging offered by the manufacturer for this catalogue item; please confirm the size required when ordering\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: supplied as a solid, handled and weighed as a bench-stable powder\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStorage note: keep the container tightly closed in a cool, dry place away from moisture and light\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStore the product in its original tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place, away from moisture, direct sunlight, and sources of heat. Amber glass or the manufacturer's supplied container is suitable; keep the closure sealed between uses to limit exposure to humid air, which is a genuine concern in the Indonesian climate. Weigh the solid in a fume hood or a well-ventilated area using clean, dry spatulas, and avoid generating dust. Wear a laboratory coat, safety glasses, and chemical-resistant gloves during handling, and wash hands afterwards. Keep the material separate from incompatible chemicals, and consult the manufacturer's safety data sheet before use and before disposal of residues.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"250mg","offer_id":48086638756058,"sku":"TCI2510D380624186","price":2025000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1g","offer_id":48086638788826,"sku":"TCI2510D380624187","price":5060000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510D3806.jpg?v=1767106583"},{"product_id":"tci2510d380724188","title":"TCI D3807 419581-64-9 Di-mu-chlorobis[5-hydroxy-2-[1-(hydroxyimino)ethyl]phenyl]palladium(II) Dimer","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTCI D3807 with CAS number 419581-64-9 is Di-mu-chlorobis[5-hydroxy-2-[1-(hydroxyimino)ethyl]phenyl]palladium(II) Dimer, an oxime-derived palladacyclic complex arranged as a dimer with chloride bridges. The product functions as a palladium precatalyst with a well-defined organometallic structure, so researchers can weigh it out and use it directly without having to formulate a catalyst system from separate palladium salts and ligands. In synthetic laboratories, its principal role is to serve as a source of active palladium species for carbon–carbon bond forming reactions, which form the backbone of many modern synthetic routes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe characteristic that distinguishes this material from its chlorinated analogue is the presence of hydroxy groups on the aromatic rings. Hydroxy groups are polar and capable of forming hydrogen bonds, so this complex shows better compatibility with reaction media containing water or polar solvents. That property is attractive to researchers who wish to run coupling reactions under more environmentally friendly conditions without relying entirely on dry organic solvents. In addition, the palladacyclic framework provides stability in the solid state, which makes the material practical to store and handle as a bench reagent.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this precatalyst is typically used in university and institutional research settings where organic synthesis, methodology development, and fine chemical work are carried out. Because it is supplied as a defined organometallic solid, it suits laboratories that prefer a ready-to-use catalyst rather than preparing palladium–ligand mixtures in house. It is generally purchased in small research quantities and used for method screening, reaction optimization, and preparative work on a laboratory scale.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuzuki–Miyaura coupling: the complex releases active palladium species that mediate carbon–carbon bond formation, and its hydroxy-substituted framework tolerates aqueous or polar reaction media commonly used in this coupling.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeck-type olefination: as a structurally defined palladacyclic precatalyst, it removes the need to pre-mix palladium salts with ligands, giving more reproducible conditions across repeated runs in methodology studies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGeneral carbon–carbon bond forming methodology: researchers developing new synthetic routes can weigh the solid directly, which simplifies screening experiments and makes catalyst loading easier to control accurately.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAqueous and polar-solvent catalysis studies: the polar, hydrogen-bonding hydroxy groups improve compatibility with water-containing media, supporting work aimed at reducing dependence on dry organic solvents.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGreen chemistry and solvent-reduction research: the material allows coupling chemistry to be explored under more environmentally friendly conditions, which suits laboratories investigating cleaner catalytic protocols and comparative solvent systems.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 419581-64-9\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical name: Di-mu-chlorobis[5-hydroxy-2-[1-(hydroxyimino)ethyl]phenyl]palladium(II) Dimer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; Transition Elements [Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: solid, supplied as a defined organometallic palladacyclic complex\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: research-scale packaging; please confirm the available pack size when ordering\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStorage: store in a closed original container under the conditions stated on the manufacturer's label\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStore the material in its original tightly closed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place away from moisture, direct sunlight, and sources of heat or ignition. Amber glass or the supplier's original packaging is suitable, and containers should be resealed promptly after each use to limit exposure to humid air. Handle the solid inside a fume hood, using gloves, safety glasses, and a laboratory coat, and avoid generating dust when weighing. Use clean, dry spatulas to prevent contamination that could affect catalytic performance. Keep the material separate from strong oxidizing agents, label all working solutions clearly, and dispose of residues and contaminated consumables as palladium-containing chemical waste following institutional procedures and the manufacturer's safety data sheet.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"250mg","offer_id":48086639018202,"sku":"TCI2510D380724188","price":1603000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1g","offer_id":48086639050970,"sku":"TCI2510D380724189","price":4751000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510D3807.jpg?v=1767106587"},{"product_id":"tci2510d384724237","title":"TCI D3847 18987-59-2 Di-mu-chlorobis[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl-C,N]dipalladium(II)","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDi-mu-chlorobis[2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl-C,N]dipalladium(II) from TCI, with CAS number 18987-59-2, is a dinuclear palladacyclic complex built from two palladium(II) centres bridged by chlorine atoms, each bound to an aryl-amine ligand through both a carbon and a nitrogen bond. Structures of this type are known as palladacycles, and they serve an important role in the laboratory as both well-defined palladium sources and as precatalysts. Unlike simple palladium salts, this complex already possesses a clearly defined coordination environment, which gives catalytic reactions a more controlled starting point and makes results easier to reproduce from one experiment to the next.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe property that leads chemists to select this complex is the stability of the chelating carbon–nitrogen bond, which holds palladium firmly and produces a solid that is comparatively straightforward to handle and store next to many other palladium complexes. The chloride bridges can be displaced by other ligands such as phosphines or N-heterocyclic carbenes, which makes the complex a practical starting material for preparing a wide variety of precatalysts. Because the palladium content per formula unit is fixed, catalyst loading can be calculated accurately, and the rigid chelate framework contributes to the consistent behaviour of the compound.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this material is typically used in university research groups, government research institutes, and industrial R\u0026amp;D units working on organic synthesis and catalysis. It is generally purchased in small research quantities rather than bulk, since catalytic reactions require only modest amounts per experiment. Users normally weigh out the solid on an analytical balance, prepare stock or catalyst mixtures as needed, and store the remainder for subsequent runs across a series of reaction screening studies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecatalyst preparation for cross-coupling chemistry: the bridging chlorides are readily replaced by phosphine or N-heterocyclic carbene ligands, so the complex acts as a defined entry point to tailored palladium precatalysts.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalyst loading studies in organic synthesis: because palladium content per formula unit is fixed, researchers can calculate loadings accurately and compare activity between reaction conditions with confidence.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReproducibility-focused reaction screening: the pre-formed, well-defined coordination environment removes much of the batch-to-batch variability associated with simple palladium salts used as in-situ sources.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePalladacycle structure and reactivity research: the rigid carbon–nitrogen chelate framework makes this dinuclear complex a useful reference compound for studying palladacycle bonding, ligand exchange, and stability.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTeaching and demonstration in coordination chemistry: the complex illustrates cyclometalation and chloride bridging clearly, and its relatively easy handling suits supervised advanced laboratory instruction.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct code: D3847\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 18987-59-2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; Transition Elements [Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: supplied in research-scale laboratory pack sizes; please refer to the catalogue listing for the options available\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: solid\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStore the compound in its original tightly closed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place away from direct sunlight, moisture, and sources of heat or ignition. Amber glass or the manufacturer's supplied container is suitable, and the cap should be resealed promptly after each use to limit exposure to air and humidity. Handle the solid in a fume hood or well-ventilated area while wearing safety glasses, gloves, and a laboratory coat, and avoid generating or inhaling dust. Weigh the material using clean, dry spatulas and glassware, keep it separated from incompatible substances, and dispose of residues and contaminated consumables as chemical waste according to institutional procedures. Always consult the manufacturer's safety data sheet before use.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"1g","offer_id":48086641049818,"sku":"TCI2510D384724237","price":3289000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510D3847.jpg?v=1767106660"},{"product_id":"tci2510d419124712","title":"TCI D4191 847616-85-7 Di-mu-chlorobis(2'-amino-1,1'-biphenyl-2-yl-C,N)dipalladium(II)","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTCI D4191, Di-mu-chlorobis(2'-amino-1,1'-biphenyl-2-yl-C,N)dipalladium(II) with CAS number 847616-85-7, is a chloride-bridged dimeric palladium(II) complex belonging to the catalysis and inorganic chemistry group of transition element materials. Each palladium centre is bound to an aminobiphenyl framework through both a carbon and a nitrogen bond, forming a stable palladacyclic skeleton. In synthesis laboratories, this compound serves as a key starting material for preparing palladium precatalysts that are active in cross-coupling reactions, making it an important bridge between the phosphine or carbene ligand selected by the researcher and a ready-to-use catalytic system.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe advantage that makes this complex a widely preferred choice is its stability as a solid that is easy to weigh out and store, in contrast to many palladium(0) species that are sensitive and difficult to handle. The chloride-bridged dimeric structure is readily cleaved by donor ligands, giving mono-ligated complexes with a clearly defined metal-to-ligand ratio. The aminobiphenyl framework is also known to facilitate the formation of the active palladium species under the basic conditions commonly used in coupling reactions. This combination gives researchers reliable control over precatalyst preparation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this material is typically used in university and institutional research groups working on organic synthesis, methodology development, and the preparation of fine chemical intermediates. It suits work in which a defined palladium source is needed as the starting point for building a tailored catalytic system, rather than relying on a fixed pre-formed catalyst. Its solid, weighable nature makes it practical for laboratories that handle air-sensitive chemistry with standard Schlenk or glovebox facilities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrecatalyst synthesis for cross-coupling — the chloride-bridged dimer is cleaved by phosphine or carbene ligands to give mono-ligated palladium precatalysts with a clearly defined metal-to-ligand ratio.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbon–nitrogen bond formation methodology — the aminobiphenyl palladacyclic framework readily generates the active palladium species under the basic conditions typical of amination coupling protocols.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbon–carbon coupling research — serves as a defined palladium(II) source from which researchers build catalytic systems tailored to the specific coupling transformation being studied.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLigand screening and catalyst development studies — a single stable palladium starting material can be combined with a range of donor ligands, keeping the metal source constant across comparisons.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFine chemical intermediate preparation — provides a weighable, storable palladium input for synthetic routes where sensitive palladium(0) reagents would be impractical to handle routinely.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI (Tokyo Chemical Industry)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 847616-85-7\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical name: Di-mu-chlorobis(2'-amino-1,1'-biphenyl-2-yl-C,N)dipalladium(II)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; Transition Elements [Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: solid, supplied in standard TCI research pack sizes\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStorage: keep in the tightly closed original container, protected from moisture\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStore the container tightly closed in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible chemicals, keeping the material in its original supplier packaging or an equivalent tightly sealed glass or chemically resistant container. As with other palladium complexes intended for catalytic use, minimise unnecessary exposure to air and humidity during weighing so that catalytic performance is preserved. Handle in a fume hood using safety glasses, gloves, and a laboratory coat, avoid generating dust, and wash hands after handling. Weigh out only the quantity required, reseal promptly, and follow the supplier safety data sheet together with local institutional waste-disposal procedures for palladium-containing residues.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"1g","offer_id":48086677782746,"sku":"TCI2510D419124712","price":3317000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510D4191.jpg?v=1767107197"},{"product_id":"tci2510d433324901","title":"TCI D4333 205319-10-4 Dichloro[9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene]palladium(II)","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTCI D4333, Dichloro[9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene]palladium(II), CAS 205319-10-4, is a palladium(II) complex already coordinated to the Xantphos diphosphine ligand. It belongs to the catalysis and inorganic chemistry category, specifically within C–H activation applications. In the laboratory this compound serves as a ready-to-use precatalyst: a palladium source that arrives carrying its own ligand, so researchers do not need to prepare a separate mixture of a palladium salt and free ligand before running a coupling or functionalization reaction. That single-bottle format removes a preparation step from the bench workflow.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe most notable advantages of this material come from the Xantphos ligand itself, a diphosphine built on a rigid xanthene backbone that is known for its large bite angle. This wide bite angle influences the geometry of the complex and generally accelerates the reductive elimination step, which makes many coupling reactions that were previously difficult far more efficient — particularly carbon–nitrogen and carbon–sulfur bond formation, as well as carbonylation chemistry. Because the material is a fully formed complex rather than an in-situ mixture, it delivers a defined metal-to-ligand ratio, so experimental results are easier to reproduce from one researcher to another and from one laboratory to another.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this kind of preformed precatalyst is typically used in synthetic organic chemistry groups at universities, in research institutes, and in industrial R\u0026amp;D units working on coupling and functionalization chemistry. The defined stoichiometry is especially valuable where several researchers share the same catalytic protocol, because it keeps loading consistent between users and reduces variability caused by weighing out palladium salt and ligand separately during method development and route-scouting work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbon–nitrogen bond formation: the wide bite angle of the Xantphos ligand accelerates reductive elimination, making amination couplings that are otherwise sluggish proceed more efficiently in routine synthetic work.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbon–sulfur bond formation: the preformed palladium–Xantphos complex supports thioetherification-type couplings, where the ligand geometry favors the product-releasing step rather than unproductive catalyst pathways.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCarbonylation reactions: the rigid xanthene backbone and its resulting complex geometry make this precatalyst a suitable choice for carbonylative coupling protocols described in the catalysis literature.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eC–H activation studies: as the category for this product indicates, the complex is applied in C–H functionalization chemistry where a defined palladium(II) source with a bound diphosphine is required.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReproducible method development: the fixed metal-to-ligand ratio of the isolated complex lets groups repeat catalytic screening results across different researchers and laboratories without re-optimizing ligand loading.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalog code: D4333\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 205319-10-4\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChemical name: Dichloro[9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene]palladium(II)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; C–H Activation [Catalysis]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStorage: store according to the manufacturer's instructions on the container label and in the accompanying safety data sheet\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStore this palladium precatalyst in its original tightly closed container, in a cool, dry and well-ventilated area away from moisture, heat and incompatible materials, following the storage conditions stated by the manufacturer on the label and safety data sheet. Handle the solid in a fume hood or other suitable ventilated enclosure, using gloves, safety goggles and a laboratory coat. Avoid generating dust and avoid direct contact with skin and eyes. Keep the container closed when not in use to limit exposure to air and humidity, transfer with clean dry spatulas to prevent contamination that could affect catalytic performance, and collect residues and used catalyst as chemical waste in line with your laboratory's waste-handling procedures. Always review the manufacturer's safety data sheet before first use.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"200mg","offer_id":48086687449306,"sku":"TCI2510D433324901","price":929000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"1g","offer_id":48086687482074,"sku":"TCI2510D433324902","price":3345000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510D4333.jpg?v=1767107422"},{"product_id":"tci2510d571926693","title":"TCI D5719 85719-56-8 [(2-Dimethylamino)propyldiphenylphosphine]palladium(II) Dichloride","description":"\u003ch3\u003eDescription\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTCI D5719 [(2-Dimethylamino)propyldiphenylphosphine]palladium(II) Dichloride, CAS 85719-56-8, is a palladium(II) complex bound by a hybrid phosphine–amine ligand together with two chloride ligands. The bidentate ligand combines a strongly donating phosphorus atom with a tertiary amine nitrogen atom, producing a distinctive coordination environment around the palladium centre. Precatalyst complexes of this kind matter in the laboratory because they provide a well-defined, easily weighed source of palladium that does not need to be assembled from a palladium salt and free ligand at the moment of reaction, which makes experimental results easier to reproduce.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe characteristic that makes this complex attractive is the hemilabile nature of the phosphine–amine ligand. The relatively weak Pd–N bond can open temporarily to create room for a substrate and then close again to stabilise the metal centre, a pattern that is frequently advantageous in catalytic cycles involving C–H bond activation. The amine group can also act as an internal base that assists deprotonation steps, while the two phenyl groups on phosphorus supply electron donation and steric bulk that support the stability of the complex. The defined solid form makes measuring out catalyst loadings straightforward.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this material is used in the same way as any defined palladium precatalyst: as a weighable solid dispensed at a chosen catalyst loading rather than prepared in situ from separate palladium and ligand components. Because the complex arrives as a single defined substance, catalyst loading is set directly at the balance, and work carried out across different sessions or by different operators in the same group remains comparable and easier to repeat.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eC–H activation catalysis — the hemilabile Pd–N bond can open to admit a substrate and reclose to stabilise the palladium centre, a pattern often favourable in these catalytic cycles.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReactions requiring an internal base — the tertiary amine group of the ligand can assist deprotonation steps directly, without the coordination chemistry being assembled separately in the flask.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReproducible catalyst screening — because the palladium and ligand arrive as one defined compound, loadings are set at the balance and repeat experiments give comparable starting conditions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMethod development where catalyst loading is varied — the well-defined solid form allows straightforward weighing across a series of loadings without preparing fresh palladium–ligand mixtures each time.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWork replacing in-situ precatalyst preparation — using this complex removes the step of combining a palladium salt with free ligand at reaction time, reducing a common source of run-to-run variation.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 85719-56-8\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; C-H Activation [Catalysis]\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: defined solid, suitable for direct weighing\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: please refer to the available packaging options for this catalogue item\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStorage: keep in the closed original container under the conditions stated by the manufacturer\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStore the material in its original tightly closed container, kept in a cool, dry and well-ventilated area away from moisture and from incompatible substances, and follow the storage conditions indicated by the manufacturer on the label and safety data sheet. Use clean, dry glass or otherwise chemically compatible containers and clean spatulas when transferring the solid, so that no contamination is carried into the remaining stock. Handle the compound in a fume hood with appropriate personal protective equipment, including safety glasses, gloves and a laboratory coat. Close the container promptly after use, label any secondary containers clearly, and dispose of residues and contaminated materials in accordance with the applicable laboratory waste procedures.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"250mg","offer_id":48086776217818,"sku":"TCI2510D571926693","price":2278000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510D5719.jpg?v=1767109124"},{"product_id":"tci2510p148947218","title":"TCI P1489 7647-10-1 Palladium(II) Chloride","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePalladium(II) Chloride\u003c\/strong\u003e (CAS 7647-10-1) is a high-quality chemical from TCI, supplied as \u003cstrong\u003eReagent Grade \/ for Synthesis\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication:\u003c\/strong\u003e Used as a catalyst in cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki, Heck, and Sonogashira.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular formula: PdCl2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 7647-10-1\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: \u0026gt;98.0%(T)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTCI product code: P1489\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms:\u003c\/strong\u003e Palladium Dichloride\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAvailable from \u003cstrong\u003eAMI Scientific\u003c\/strong\u003e, the authorised TCI distributor in Indonesia. \u003cstrong\u003eContact us for pricing and stock availability\u003c\/strong\u003e — we ship throughout 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7440-05-3 Palladium 10% on Carbon (wetted with ca 55% Water)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePalladium 10% on Carbon (wetted with ca. 55% Water)\u003c\/strong\u003e (CAS 7440-05-3) is a high-quality chemical from TCI, supplied as \u003cstrong\u003eReagent Grade\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication:\u003c\/strong\u003e Used as a catalyst in cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki, Heck, and Sonogashira.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular formula: Pd\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 7440-05-3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTCI product code: P1491\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eAvailable from \u003cstrong\u003eAMI Scientific\u003c\/strong\u003e, the authorised TCI distributor in Indonesia. \u003cstrong\u003eContact us for pricing and stock availability\u003c\/strong\u003e — we ship throughout 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42196-31-6 Palladium(II) Trifluoroacetate","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePalladium(II) Trifluoroacetate\u003c\/strong\u003e (CAS 42196-31-6) is a high-quality chemical from TCI, supplied as \u003cstrong\u003eReagent Grade \/ for Synthesis\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication:\u003c\/strong\u003e Used as a catalyst in cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki, Heck, and Sonogashira.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular formula: C4F6O4Pd\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 42196-31-6\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: \u0026gt;98.0%(T)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTCI product code: P1870\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms:\u003c\/strong\u003e Trifluoroacetic Acid Palladium(II) Salt\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAvailable from \u003cstrong\u003eAMI Scientific\u003c\/strong\u003e, the 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\u003cstrong\u003eContact us for pricing and stock availability\u003c\/strong\u003e — we ship throughout Indonesia.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"1g","offer_id":48085595488474,"sku":"TCI2510B13746629","price":2475000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"5g","offer_id":48085595521242,"sku":"TCI2510B13746630","price":7927000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510B1374_ac976a70-d803-4fac-9b9a-f98b1099d78e.jpg?v=1767326472"},{"product_id":"tci2510b16677055","title":"TCI B1667 13965-03-2 Bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) Dichloride","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) Dichloride\u003c\/strong\u003e (CAS 13965-03-2) is a high-quality chemical from TCI, supplied as \u003cstrong\u003eReagent Grade \/ for Synthesis\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication:\u003c\/strong\u003e Used as a 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Its structure consists of a palladium atom coordinated with two benzonitrile ligands and two chloride atoms, making it a stable and easy-to-handle source of palladium(II). In the laboratory, its main role is as a catalyst or pre-catalyst in a variety of organic synthesis reactions, particularly cross-coupling reactions and C-H bond activation, which have become the backbone of modern organic chemistry. Researchers rely on this compound to build carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds selectively, whether for small-scale research or for the preparation of intermediates in gram quantities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe main advantage of this compound lies in its air stability and ease of use compared with several other palladium catalysts that are sensitive to air and moisture. This makes it a practical choice for routine laboratory work, where reproducible results and simple handling are essential. The benzonitrile ligands are labile, meaning they readily detach from the metal center when the compound reacts with other ligands or substrates, so the active palladium species can be formed in situ without any additional activation step. This combination of stability and reactivity allows chemists to generate catalytically active palladium conveniently while minimizing the need for specialized apparatus or inert-atmosphere techniques.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this compound is typically used in organic synthesis research, where it supports the selective formation of carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds across a wide range of reaction types. Academic research groups and industrial R\u0026amp;D facilities alike employ it for both exploratory small-scale studies and the gram-scale preparation of synthetic intermediates. Because it is stable under normal handling conditions, it fits comfortably into standard laboratory workflows without requiring specialized storage infrastructure. 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In the chemistry laboratory, this compound serves primarily as a homogeneous catalyst for a wide range of carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions, especially cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki-Miyaura, Heck, and Sonogashira couplings. As a ready-to-use source of palladium(0), it allows researchers to initiate catalytic reactions without going through a complicated and time-consuming pre-reduction step, which is a significant practical advantage in routine synthesis work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe main advantage of this compound lies in the stability of the palladium(0) complex, which is maintained by the strongly chelating diphosphine ligands, so the catalyst is not easily oxidized during weighing or storage. The bidentate dppe ligand forms a five-membered chelate ring with the metal center, producing a stable and well-defined coordination environment that supports consistent catalytic performance. This TCI product is packaged in tightly sealed glass bottles in 1 gram and 5 gram sizes, designed to meet the needs of organic synthesis from test-tube scale up to preparative scale, making it a practical and dependable choice for laboratory work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn Indonesian laboratories, this compound is typically used as a catalyst in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical research settings where cross-coupling methodology is applied to build complex molecules. Researchers commonly employ it in small-scale screening experiments, method development, and preparative synthesis, where its ready-to-use nature saves valuable preparation time. Its stable, easy-to-handle form makes it suitable for academic research groups, analytical service laboratories, and industrial R\u0026amp;D facilities across Indonesia that conduct palladium-catalyzed transformations on a routine basis.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLaboratory Applications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSuzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling: as a pre-formed palladium(0) source, Pd(dppe)2 enters the catalytic cycle directly, enabling efficient coupling of organoboron reagents with aryl halides without requiring any prior activation or reduction step.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHeck reaction: the stable palladium(0) center readily participates in oxidative addition and migratory insertion, making this complex a convenient catalyst for the vinylation of aryl and alkenyl halides in organic synthesis.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSonogashira coupling: this complex provides active palladium(0) for the coupling of terminal alkynes with aryl or vinyl halides, typically used together with a copper co-catalyst in a standard procedure.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCatalyst screening and reaction optimization: as a well-defined single-component catalyst, it is ideal for evaluating reaction conditions and ligand effects during method development in organic chemistry laboratories.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePreparative-scale organic synthesis: its ready-to-use form and reliable activity allow straightforward scale-up from test-tube reactions to gram-scale preparative batches without complex catalyst pre-activation procedures.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBrand: TCI\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProduct code: B3224\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 31277-98-2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCategory: Chemistry \u0026gt; Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry \u0026gt; Transition Elements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePack sizes: 1 g and 5 g glass bottles with tight closures\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhysical form: supplied as a stable palladium(0) complex in sealed glass bottles\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHandling and Storage\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStore this product in its original tightly sealed glass bottle, kept in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and sources of heat. Although the palladium(0) complex is stabilized by its chelating diphosphine ligands and resists oxidation during normal handling, prolonged exposure to air and moisture should still be avoided to preserve catalytic activity. When weighing, use clean, dry spatulas and close the container immediately after use. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment such as laboratory gloves and safety glasses, and follow standard chemical hygiene practices in the laboratory. Keep the product away from incompatible materials, open flames, and food items, and ensure the container is clearly labeled with the product name and CAS number at all times.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"1g","offer_id":48085711421658,"sku":"TCI2510B32249043","price":2447000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"5g","offer_id":48085711454426,"sku":"TCI2510B32249044","price":8348000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510B3224_8c85b882-6dd5-4a37-880a-a8e8601dc8ca.jpg?v=1767431836"},{"product_id":"tci2510t135052487","title":"TCI T1350 14221-01-3 Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0)\u003c\/strong\u003e (CAS 14221-01-3) is a high-quality chemical from TCI, supplied as \u003cstrong\u003eReagent Grade \/ for Synthesis\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication:\u003c\/strong\u003e Used as a catalyst in cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki, Heck, and Sonogashira.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular formula: C72H60P4Pd\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 14221-01-3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: \u0026gt;97.0%(T)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTCI product code: T1350\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms:\u003c\/strong\u003e Pd(PPh3)4\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAvailable from \u003cstrong\u003eAMI Scientific\u003c\/strong\u003e, the authorised TCI distributor in Indonesia. \u003cstrong\u003eContact us for pricing and stock availability\u003c\/strong\u003e — we ship throughout Indonesia.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"TCI","offers":[{"title":"1g","offer_id":48088399937754,"sku":"TCI2510T135052487","price":1490000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"5g","offer_id":48088399970522,"sku":"TCI2510T135052488","price":4301000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true},{"title":"25g","offer_id":48088400003290,"sku":"TCI2510T135052489","price":15599000.0,"currency_code":"IDR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0756\/7156\/8602\/files\/TCI2510T1350.jpg?v=1767141462"},{"product_id":"tci2510t218453481","title":"TCI T2184 51364-51-3 Tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0)\u003c\/strong\u003e (CAS 51364-51-3) is a high-quality chemical from TCI, supplied as \u003cstrong\u003eReagent Grade \/ for Synthesis\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eApplication:\u003c\/strong\u003e Used as a catalyst in cross-coupling reactions such as Suzuki, Heck, and Sonogashira.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecifications:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMolecular formula: C51H42O3Pd2\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCAS number: 51364-51-3\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePurity: \u0026gt;75.0%(T)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTCI product code: T2184\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSynonyms:\u003c\/strong\u003e Tris(dba)dipalladium(0); 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