4-Fluoro-1H-indazole, also called 4-fluoroindazole (CAS 341-23-1), is a fluorinated heterocyclic aromatic building block supplied at >98% purity (1H NMR). Its structure is a pyrazole ring fused to a benzene ring, carrying a fluorine substituent at the 4-position. It serves as an intermediate for making semiconducting small molecules and polymers used in OLEDs and OPVs.
The compound acts as a strong chromophore unit, and further functional groups can be introduced through nucleophilic aromatic substitution. Because indazole is highly conjugated, it is also relevant to dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The pyrazole moiety allows coordination to metal centres such as Ir, Ln and Eu, giving heteroleptic or homoleptic triplet photosensitizers with efficient ligand-to-metal energy transfer.
The electron-deficient fluorine group offers a way to tune the energy gap of the resulting molecule or complex, and the fluorinated indazole supports intermolecular interactions including π−π stacking and H−F hydrogen/halogen bonding. Pyrazoles and indazoles are also widely used in the pharmaceutical industry for their range of biological activities. It is supplied as a yellow-green powder or crystals.
- Synthesis of semiconducting molecules and polymers for OLEDs and OPVs.
- Preparation of dyes for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs).
- Ligand for Ir, Ln or Eu complexes forming triplet photosensitizers.
- Energy-gap tuning of molecules and metal complexes through the fluorine substituent.
- Building block for further functionalisation via nucleophilic aromatic substitution.
| Brand | Ossila |
|---|---|
| CAS number | 341-23-1 |
| Molecular formula | C7H5FN2 |
| Purity | >98% (1H NMR) |
| Category | — |
| Pack sizes | 1 g, 5 g |
| Physical form | Yellow-green powder/crystals |
| Storage | — |
- Product code: B1501
- Molecular Weight: 136.13 g/mol
- Synonyms: 4-Fluoroindazole
- Melting Point: 130 °C - 134 °C
- Classification / Family: Indazole derivatives, Fluorinated building blocks, Heterocyclic building blocks, Dyes, Semiconductor synthesis intermediates, OPVs
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