Flerovium (Fl): Electron Configuration and Properties
Flerovium (Fl): Electron Configuration and Properties
Electron configuration [Rn] 7s2 5f14 6d10 7p2 · group 14 · period 7 · Ar [289]
Flerovium data
- Atomic number
- 114
- Relative atomic mass
- [289]
- Group
- 14
- Period
- 7
- Block
- p
- Category
- Post-transition metal
- Electron configuration
- [Rn] 7s2 5f14 6d10 7p2
- Full configuration
- 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p6 7s2 5f14 6d10 7p2
- Electrons per shell
- 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 4 (K L M N O P Q)
- Valence electrons
- 4
- Electronegativity (Pauling)
- no data
- First ionisation energy
- no data
- Atomic radius (van der Waals)
- no data
- State at room temperature
- Solid (predicted)
- Melting point
- no data
- Boiling point
- no data
- Density
- no data
- Common oxidation states
- +6, +4, +2, +1, 0
- Discovered
- 1998
Source: PubChem (NIH, accessed 13 Nov 2026); atomic mass: IUPAC standard atomic weight.
Electron shell diagram
K 2 · L 8 · M 18 · N 32 · O 32 · P 18 · Q 4
Orbital diagram (outer electrons)
About flerovium
Flerovium is a chemical element with the symbol Fl and atomic number 114. It is a post-transition metal in group 14, period 7, p-block. Flerovium was first discovered in 1998. It is named after the Flerov Laboratory in Dubna. Its bulk properties have never been measured because only a few atoms have been made; it is expected to be a solid at room temperature.
Flerovium electron configuration
The electron configuration of flerovium is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p6 7s2 5f14 6d10 7p2, or in short [Rn] 7s2 5f14 6d10 7p2. Its electrons occupy 7 shells: K = 2, L = 8, M = 18, N = 32, O = 32, P = 18, Q = 4. Flerovium has 4 valence electrons in the Q shell (7s2 7p2), which is why it sits in group 14. For this superheavy element the configuration is a theoretical prediction.
Filling order: 1s2(2) → 2s2(4) → 2p6(10) → 3s2(12) → 3p6(18) → 4s2(20) → 3d10(30) → 4p6(36) → 5s2(38) → 4d10(48) → 5p6(54) → 6s2(56) → 4f14(70) → 5d10(80) → 6p6(86) → 7s2(88) → 5f14(102) → 6d10(112) → 7p2(114)
Uses of flerovium
Flerovium has no practical use outside research, because it can only be made a few atoms at a time in particle accelerators.
Safety
Only a handful of flerovium atoms have ever been made and they decay very quickly, so it is never handled in an ordinary laboratory.
Other elements in group 14
Frequently asked questions
What is the electron configuration of flerovium?
The electron configuration of flerovium (Fl, atomic number 114) is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p6 7s2 5f14 6d10 7p2, or [Rn] 7s2 5f14 6d10 7p2 in short. By shell: 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 4.
How many valence electrons does flerovium have?
Flerovium has 4 valence electrons.
Which group and period is flerovium in?
Flerovium is in group 14, period 7, p-block.
What is the atomic mass of flerovium?
Flerovium has no stable isotope, so the mass number of its longest-lived isotope, [289], is given.
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