Laboratory Water Baths

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Laboratory Water Baths: Uses, Temperature and Choosing the Right Size

A water bath holds samples at a fixed temperature with even heating and no hot spots. The deciding factor is not the maximum temperature - nearly every model reaches 100 °C - but the chamber size, the number of holes and whether you need stirring.

Laboratory Water Baths
  • ±0.1 °Ctemperature control accuracy
  • Room temp-100 °CWB100 series working range
  • 4 chamber sizesfrom 160 × 160 to 450 × 300 mm
  • One-piece tankstainless steel, corrosion resistant

How to choose a water bath size

  1. Size on the largest vessel, not the countA 500 mL beaker or a volumetric flask needs different depth and area than test tubes. Measure the largest vessel you will put in.
  2. Decide samples per batchA 160 × 160 mm chamber fits a few small vessels; 450 × 300 mm holds a whole teaching batch.
  3. Check whether you need stirringEnzyme incubation and viscous reactions need stirring for uniform temperature. A model with a magnetic stirrer combines two instruments in one body.
  4. Match power to heat-up speedPower from 300 W to 1,200 W decides how long the water takes to reach setpoint. A large chamber with low power will be slow.
  5. Plan the water and the lidUse demineralised water to reduce scale, and keep the lid on to cut evaporation and heat loss.

Joan Lab WB100 series compared

Model Working chamber (mm) Power Best for
WB100-1 160 × 160 × 130 300 W a few tubes, tight bench
WB100-2 300 × 150 × 140 600 W long samples, a row of tubes
WB100-4 300 × 300 × 140 800 W medium beakers and flasks
WB100-6 450 × 300 × 130 1.200 W teaching batches or daily routine
WB-6PRO with magnetic stirrer - reactions needing stable heat + stirring

The whole series controls temperature to ±0.1 °C from room temperature to 100 °C with a one-piece stainless steel tank. Variants ending in F share the same performance.

Water baths available

Model Best for Price Purchase
Joan Lab WB100-1 water bath 160 × 160 × 130 mm chamber, 300 W Rp 1.587.000 Buy online
Joan Lab WB100-2 water bath 300 × 150 × 140 mm chamber, 600 W Rp 1.840.000 Buy online
Joan Lab WB100-4 water bath 300 × 300 × 140 mm chamber, 800 W Rp 2.758.000 Buy online
Joan Lab WB100-6 water bath 450 × 300 × 130 mm chamber, 1,200 W Rp 3.485.000 Buy online
Joan Lab WB-6PRO water bath with magnetic stirrer Heating and stirring in one instrument Rp 10.113.000 Buy online
B-ONE Digital Waterbath DWBC-30L-6H (6 holes, 30 L) A covered six-hole model for large batches; already delivered to a customer on request Request quote
Joan Lab DB dry bath A water-free alternative for microtubes and small reactions Rp 1.658.000 Buy online

Store catalogue prices before 11% VAT and shipping; subject to change. Stock and delivery time are confirmed in the quotation.

Frequently asked questions

What is a water bath used for in the laboratory?

Holding samples at a fixed temperature for incubation, dissolution, temperature-controlled reactions, heating materials that must not meet a direct flame, and thawing frozen reagents. Water transfers heat evenly so there are no hot spots.

What is the maximum temperature of a water bath?

With water as the medium the practical limit is about 100 °C because water boils. Above that you need an oil bath, a dry bath, or a laboratory oven.

Which water should be used?

Demineralised or distilled water. Tap water leaves limescale on the element and tank, slowing heat-up and accelerating corrosion.

Can a water bath be used for sterilisation?

No. Sterilisation needs 121 °C under steam pressure, which only an autoclave reaches. A water bath only maintains temperatures below 100 °C.

Need help choosing a specification?

Tell us about your samples, working temperature or test method. Our team will match the right model and send a formal quotation with an estimated delivery time.