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TCI

CAS 315-30-0

Allopurinol TCI A0907

Allopurinol TCI A0907

Chemical Identity

CAS No.
315-30-0
PubChem
CID 135401907·SID 87562416
Formula
C5H4N4O
Molecular weight
136.11 g/mol
Purity
>98.0%(T)
Reference databases
ChEBI·ChemSpider·ECHA·Wikipedia
Full identifiers (IUPAC, SMILES, InChIKey)
IUPAC
1,5-dihydropyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one
SMILES
C1=NNC2=C1C(=O)NC=N2
InChIKey
OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Allopurinol, with CAS number 315-30-0, is a widely used chemical compound in biochemical and pharmacological research. It plays a crucial role in laboratory settings by serving as an inhibitor of the enzyme xanthine oxidase. This property makes it essential for studying purine metabolism and the regulation of uric acid levels in the body. Allopurinol is commonly employed in experiments that explore the biochemical pathways involved in gout and other purine-related disorders. Its presence in research protocols highlights its importance in understanding enzyme function and metabolic processes.

Allopurinol is valued for its chemical stability under specific conditions and its solubility in organic solvents such as ethylamine. These characteristics make it a preferred choice for use in synthetic reactions and as a reagent in various chemical processes. Its ability to react with different substrates allows it to be utilized in the synthesis of other compounds, enhancing its versatility in laboratory applications. The combination of stability and reactivity ensures that Allopurinol remains a reliable component in scientific experiments requiring precision and consistency.

In Indonesian laboratories, Allopurinol is frequently used in pharmacological, biochemical, and health sciences research. It is a key material for studies involving purine metabolism, enzyme inhibition, and the development of therapeutic agents. Researchers in Indonesia rely on Allopurinol to conduct experiments that contribute to the understanding of metabolic diseases and the development of new treatment strategies.

  • Purine Metabolism Studies: Allopurinol is used to investigate the metabolic pathways of purines and its role in regulating uric acid levels.
  • Enzyme Inhibition Research: Its ability to inhibit xanthine oxidase makes it ideal for studying enzyme mechanisms and their impact on metabolic processes.
  • Gout and Metabolic Disorder Research: Allopurinol is a critical tool for studying the biochemical basis of gout and other purine-related diseases.
  • Synthetic Chemistry Applications: Its solubility and reactivity make it suitable for use in the synthesis of various chemical compounds and pharmaceuticals.
  • Pharmacological Testing: Allopurinol is widely used in drug development and testing to evaluate its effects on enzyme activity and metabolic pathways.

Brand TCI
CAS number 315-30-0
Molecular formula —
Purity —
Category Life Science > Biochemicals and Reagents > Nucleosides, Nucleotides, Oligonucleotides
Pack sizes Available in various quantities as per standard laboratory requirements
Physical form Solid (powder or crystalline, depending on formulation)
Storage Store in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture

Allopurinol should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct light and moisture to maintain its chemical stability. It is recommended to use airtight containers made of glass or polyethylene to prevent contamination and degradation. Handling should be done with appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety goggles, to ensure safety in laboratory settings. Due to its reactivity with certain substrates, it should be stored separately from incompatible materials. Regular inspection of storage conditions is advised to ensure the integrity of the compound. Proper labeling and documentation of storage locations are essential for safe and efficient laboratory operations.

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