Diethylenetriamine (DETA), with the CAS number 111-40-0, is a versatile chemical compound widely used in laboratory settings, particularly in catalysis and inorganic chemistry. As a nitrogen-donor ligand, DETA plays a crucial role in the formation of metal complexes, enabling the activation of various chemical reactions. Its ability to coordinate with transition metals makes it an essential component in the development of catalysts and in the study of redox processes. This compound is commonly utilized in both research and industrial applications due to its stability and reactivity.
DETA is valued for its molecular stability and strong coordinating ability, which allow it to form stable complexes with a wide range of metals. Its high boiling point and solubility in organic solvents make it suitable for use in diverse experimental conditions. These properties contribute to its reliability in laboratory environments, where consistency and performance are critical. Additionally, its relatively low toxicity in small doses ensures a safer working environment, making it a preferred choice for many researchers.
In Indonesian laboratories, DETA is frequently used in both fundamental and applied chemical research. It is particularly relevant for academic institutions and research centers that focus on synthetic chemistry, catalysis, and materials science. Its applications span across various disciplines, supporting the development of new compounds and the optimization of chemical processes. DETA’s versatility and effectiveness make it an essential reagent in the Indonesian scientific community.
- In catalysis research, DETA is used to create metal complexes that enhance reaction efficiency and selectivity.
- For inorganic chemistry experiments, DETA serves as a ligand that stabilizes transition metal ions in solution.
- In redox studies, DETA acts as a reducing agent, facilitating electron transfer processes in chemical reactions.
- In synthetic chemistry, DETA is employed to form coordination compounds, which are essential in drug development and material synthesis.
- For analytical chemistry, DETA helps in the preparation of reagents that improve the accuracy of spectroscopic and chromatographic analyses.
| Brand | TCI |
|---|---|
| CAS number | 111-40-0 |
| Molecular formula | — |
| Purity | — |
| Category | Chemistry > Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry > Nitrogen-Donor Ligands [Catalysis] |
| Pack sizes | Available in various sizes as per standard laboratory supply |
| Physical form | Liquid |
| Storage | Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances |
DETA should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of heat. It is recommended to use airtight containers made of glass or polyethylene to prevent contamination and evaporation. Due to its solubility in organic solvents, it should be kept separate from strong oxidizing agents and acids to avoid unwanted reactions. In laboratory settings, personal protective equipment such as gloves and safety goggles should always be worn when handling DETA. Regular monitoring of storage conditions is advised to ensure the compound remains stable and safe for use. Its relatively low toxicity in small doses makes it safer to handle compared to many other reagents, but proper precautions should still be taken to maintain a secure working environment.
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