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Description
TCI G0069 Glutaric Acid is a five-carbon aliphatic dicarboxylic acid supplied as a crystalline solid, and it stands as one of the most classical building blocks in organic synthesis. The two carboxyl groups positioned at either end of the carbon chain make it a bifunctional monomer that is readily converted into esters, amides, anhydrides, or salts. In the laboratory, this compound is used as a starting material for the synthesis of polyesters and polyamides, as a precursor to glutaric acid derivatives, and as a component in buffer systems operating across the weakly acidic pH range where good stability is required.
Several properties explain why glutaric acid is so frequently chosen. It exists as a solid, which makes it easy to weigh out accurately; it dissolves well in water as well as in several polar organic solvents; and it remains relatively stable in storage at room temperature provided it is protected from moisture. Its five-carbon chain length confers a distinctive conformational flexibility, so it is often used to insert a medium-sized spacer between two functional groups in molecular design. Its ability to form a five-membered cyclic anhydride internally is likewise a reactivity feature that proves useful across many synthetic routes.
In Indonesian laboratories, TCI G0069 Glutaric Acid is typically found in university organic synthesis and polymer research groups, in materials science laboratories preparing polyester and polyamide samples, and in analytical laboratories that need a reliable dicarboxylic acid for buffer preparation. Its solid crystalline form suits the practical realities of local laboratory work, where accurate gravimetric handling and stable room-temperature storage are valued, and where a well-characterised classical building block is preferred over less familiar alternatives.
Laboratory Applications
Polyester synthesis — the two terminal carboxyl groups react with diols to build polyester chains, making this dicarboxylic acid a direct and conventional monomer choice for condensation polymerisation work.
Polyamide preparation — reaction of both carboxyl termini with diamines yields polyamide structures, so the bifunctional five-carbon backbone serves as a straightforward monomer for amide-linked polymer studies.
Synthesis of glutaric acid derivatives — the compound acts as a precursor that is readily converted into the corresponding esters, amides, anhydrides, and salts required by downstream preparative routes.
Buffer system preparation — as a dicarboxylic acid it contributes to buffering in the weakly acidic pH range, and its good stability supports solutions that must hold their composition reliably.
Spacer introduction in molecular design — the flexible five-carbon chain is inserted between two functional groups when a medium-length, conformationally adaptable linker is needed in a target molecule.
Specifications
Brand: TCI
CAS number: 110-94-1
Category: Chemistry > Building Blocks > Non-Heterocyclic Building Blocks
Pack sizes: available in the standard TCI catalogue pack sizes; please confirm the size required when ordering
Physical form: crystalline solid
Storage note: store at room temperature, protected from moisture
Handling and Storage
Store TCI G0069 Glutaric Acid at room temperature in a dry location, keeping the material protected from humidity, since moisture exposure is the main factor affecting a solid dicarboxylic acid of this type. Keep the product in its original tightly closed container, or transfer it to a clean, dry, well-sealed glass or chemically resistant plastic container that is clearly labelled with the substance name and CAS number. Handle the solid in a well-ventilated area or fume hood to avoid inhaling dust, and wear standard laboratory personal protective equipment including safety glasses, gloves, and a laboratory coat. Use clean, dry spatulas when weighing to prevent contamination of the bulk material, close the container immediately after use, and consult the manufacturer's safety data sheet before first handling.
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