Diethanolamine (DEA), with the CAS number 111-42-2, is a chemical compound widely used in analytical chemistry as a matrix material for advanced analytical techniques. It serves as a critical component in mass spectrometry applications, particularly in Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization (MALDI) and Liquid Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS). Its primary role is to facilitate the ionization of target molecules while preserving their structural integrity, ensuring accurate and reliable analytical results. DEA is a versatile reagent that supports a range of analytical procedures, making it an essential tool in modern laboratory settings.
DEA is preferred due to its chemical neutrality and non-corrosive nature, which ensures compatibility with a wide range of analytical instruments and sample matrices. It exhibits excellent solubility in organic solvents, enhancing its usability in various analytical protocols. The compound's low reactivity minimizes unwanted side reactions, contributing to the stability and precision of analytical outcomes. These properties make DEA an ideal choice for applications requiring high accuracy and reproducibility.
In Indonesian laboratories, DEA is extensively used in scientific research and chemical analysis. It is particularly relevant for academic institutions, research organizations, and industrial laboratories conducting advanced analytical studies. Its application spans across multiple fields, including pharmaceuticals, environmental science, and materials analysis, supporting both qualitative and quantitative research needs.
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- Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization (MALDI) for high-resolution molecular analysis due to its ability to facilitate ionization without altering molecular structure.
- Liquid Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) for surface analysis where DEA aids in ionization of target molecules in a controlled environment.
- Analytical reagent for sample preparation in mass spectrometry applications due to its solubility and chemical stability.
- Support for ionization in MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry to enhance detection of biomolecules and small organic compounds.
- Use in preparative chemistry for the synthesis of derivatives and compounds requiring a stable and non-reactive matrix.
| Brand | TCI |
|---|---|
| CAS number | 111-42-2 |
| Molecular formula | — |
| Purity | — |
| Category | Analytical Chemistry > Analytical Reagents > Mass Spectrometry (MS) Reagents |
| Pack sizes | Available in various sizes as per standard laboratory requirements |
| Physical form | Liquid |
| Storage | Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials |
Diethanolamine should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances. It is recommended to use airtight containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Due to its chemical neutrality, it does not react aggressively with most laboratory materials, but it is still important to handle it with care. Proper labeling of containers is essential to ensure safe handling and prevent accidental exposure. In laboratory settings, it is advisable to use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling DEA, especially during preparation and storage. Regular inspection of storage conditions ensures the integrity and effectiveness of the material for analytical applications.
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