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Description
TCI D4800 Dicamba is a chlorinated benzoic acid compound, known chemically as 3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid. It belongs to the synthetic auxin class of herbicides, acting by mimicking natural plant growth hormones and thereby triggering uncontrolled growth in broadleaf weeds. In the laboratory setting, however, Dicamba is not handled as a field application product but as a research material: a reference standard in pesticide residue analysis, a test substance in plant physiology and nutrition studies, and a plant growth regulator in plant tissue culture experiments.
The properties that make Dicamba a widely preferred choice are its strong yet measurable auxin activity, its good stability as a solid, and its adequate solubility in both polar organic solvents and in water once neutralised to its salt form. The presence of a carboxylic acid group allows pH adjustment to control the solubility and the ionic form of the compound within culture media. The two chlorine atoms on the aromatic ring make the molecule relatively resistant to metabolic degradation, so its effect persists longer than that of several natural auxins and gives a consistent response pattern in callus induction experiments.
In Indonesian laboratories, this material is typically used within research and analytical work rather than agricultural application. It serves plant biotechnology and tissue culture groups preparing callus induction and regeneration media, agricultural and environmental laboratories running pesticide residue determinations that require a defined reference compound, and plant physiology or nutrition research programmes examining hormone response. It is generally handled in small quantities on the analytical bench, weighed out and dissolved as stock solutions for further dilution into working media.
Laboratory Applications
Pesticide residue analysis — Dicamba serves as a reference compound for identifying and quantifying chlorinated benzoic acid residues, since its defined chemical identity gives analysts a consistent point of comparison.
Plant tissue culture media preparation — its strong synthetic auxin activity makes it suitable as a growth regulator added to media for callus induction, where a persistent and reproducible hormonal effect is required.
Callus induction studies — resistance to metabolic degradation from the two ring chlorine atoms gives longer-lasting activity than several natural auxins, producing consistent response patterns across replicate experiments.
Plant physiology research — as a synthetic auxin that mimics natural plant growth hormones, it is used as a test substance to probe hormone-mediated growth responses under controlled laboratory conditions.
Plant nutrition research — it functions as a defined test compound in studies examining how growth-regulator exposure interacts with nutritional treatments in experimental plant systems.
Specifications
Brand: TCI
CAS Number: 1918-00-9
Catalogue Code: D4800
Category: Life Science > Cell Biology > Nutrition Research
Physical Form: Solid, stable in the solid state
Pack Sizes: Available in standard laboratory research pack sizes; please confirm the currently available packaging option when ordering
Storage: Store as a solid in a cool, dry place, protected from moisture
Handling and Storage
Store the material in its original tightly closed container, kept in a cool, dry and well ventilated place away from moisture, direct sunlight and sources of heat. Amber glass or chemically compatible closed containers are suitable for prepared stock solutions, which should be clearly labelled with the compound name, concentration and preparation date. Handle only in a laboratory equipped with adequate ventilation, and use a fume hood when weighing the powder to avoid dust inhalation. Standard personal protective equipment — laboratory coat, safety glasses and chemically resistant gloves — should be worn throughout handling, since this compound is a biologically active herbicidal substance. Avoid contact with skin and eyes, prevent release into drains or the environment, and dispose of residues and contaminated materials according to applicable laboratory chemical waste procedures. Always consult the manufacturer's Safety Data Sheet before use.
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