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CAS 1239-45-8

Ethidium Bromide (0.5mg/mL in Water) (in Dropper Bottle) [for Electrophoresis] TCI E1363

Ethidium Bromide (0.5mg/mL in Water) (in Dropper Bottle) [for Electrophoresis] TCI E1363

Chemical Identity

Other names
3,8-Diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium Bromide (0.5mg/mL in Water) · Homidium Bromide (0.5mg/mL in Water)
CAS No.
1239-45-8
PubChem
CID 14710·SID 468591733
Formula
C21H20BrN3
Molecular weight
394.32 g/mol
Storage
0-10°C
Reference databases
ChEBI·ChemSpider·ECHA·Wikipedia
Full identifiers (IUPAC, SMILES, InChIKey)
IUPAC
5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridin-5-ium-3,8-diamine bromide
SMILES
CC[N+]1=C2C=C(C=CC2=C3C=CC(=CC3=C1C4=CC=CC=C4)N)N.[Br-]
InChIKey
ZMMJGEGLRURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MDL
MDL00011724
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Ethidium Bromide (EB) is a widely used chemical in molecular biology laboratories for visualizing DNA during electrophoresis. It functions as a fluorescent stain that intercalates with DNA strands, enabling detection under UV light. This property makes it an essential tool for researchers analyzing DNA fragments separated by an electric field. Its strong fluorescent characteristics allow for clear observation of DNA bands on gels using gel documentation systems or UV detection equipment.

Ethidium Bromide is preferred for its high stability under laboratory conditions and its ability to provide clear, consistent results. Its fluorescent properties are highly sensitive, making it ideal for detecting even small amounts of DNA. The compound is commonly used in routine electrophoresis procedures due to its reliability and ease of use. Its solubility in water and compatibility with standard laboratory protocols further enhance its utility in various molecular biology applications.

In Indonesian laboratories, Ethidium Bromide is frequently used in genetic research, diagnostics, and biological analysis. It is particularly relevant for educational institutions, research centers, and clinical laboratories that rely on electrophoresis for DNA analysis. Its application accelerates the identification and analysis of DNA fragments, supporting a wide range of scientific investigations. Its presence in Indonesian labs underscores its importance in molecular biology and related fields.

Advantages (TCI brochure)

  • High sensitivity detection
  • User-friendly dropper bottle format
  • Requires a UV transilluminator or equivalent detection system

  • Genetic Research: Ethidium Bromide is used to visualize DNA fragments during electrophoresis, aiding in the analysis of genetic material for research purposes.
  • Diagnostic Testing: It enables the detection of DNA in samples, supporting diagnostic applications in clinical and research settings.
  • Biological Analysis: The fluorescent properties of Ethidium Bromide allow for the clear observation of DNA structures in gel electrophoresis experiments.
  • Educational Institutions: It is a standard reagent used in teaching laboratories to demonstrate DNA visualization techniques to students.
  • Clinical Laboratories: Ethidium Bromide supports DNA analysis in diagnostic workflows, ensuring accurate and reliable results in clinical settings.

Brand TCI
CAS number 1239-45-8
Molecular formula —
Purity —
Category Life Science > Biochemicals and Reagents > Fluorescent Probes, Fluorescent Labels, Fluorescent Stains
Pack sizes 1239-45-8 Ethidium Bromide (0.5mg/mL in Water) in Dropper Bottle
Physical form Liquid solution
Storage Store at room temperature, away from light and heat

Data from the TCI brochure

Sensitivitasa few ng
Waktu pewarnaan15 - 30 minutes

Source: TCI brochure LL141 (2026-06-25)

Ethidium Bromide should be stored at room temperature in a cool, dark place to maintain its stability and effectiveness. It is recommended to use amber-colored containers to protect it from light exposure, which can degrade the compound over time. Due to its potential toxicity, it should be handled with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves and safety goggles. Avoid direct contact with skin or inhalation of vapors. In laboratory settings, proper disposal procedures should be followed to prevent environmental contamination. Ethidium Bromide is a hazardous substance and must be used in well-ventilated areas to minimize exposure risks.

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