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TCI

CAS 78-78-4

2-Methylbutane TCI M0167

2-Methylbutane TCI M0167

Chemical Identity

CAS No.
78-78-4
PubChem
CID 6556·SID 87572265
Formula
C5H12
Molecular weight
72.15 g/mol
Purity
>97.0%(GC)
Reference databases
ChEBI·ChemSpider·ECHA·Wikipedia
Full identifiers (IUPAC, SMILES, InChIKey)
IUPAC
2-methylbutane
SMILES
CCC(C)C
InChIKey
QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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2-Methylbutane, with CAS number 78-78-4, is a hydrocarbon compound widely used in laboratories for various chemical applications. It is a colorless, volatile liquid that serves as a non-polar solvent, making it ideal for dissolving substances with similar molecular structures. Due to its chemical inertness, it is commonly used in experiments where reactivity is a concern. Its versatility allows it to be applied in multiple areas of chemical research, from analytical procedures to synthesis of organic compounds.

The properties of 2-Methylbutane make it a preferred choice in laboratory settings. Its low boiling point ensures easy evaporation, which is beneficial in applications requiring solvent removal without residual contamination. The non-polar nature of the compound allows it to dissolve a wide range of organic materials, including oils, waxes, and other hydrocarbons. Additionally, its chemical stability and lack of reactivity contribute to its safety profile, making it a reliable option for routine laboratory use.

In Indonesian laboratories, 2-Methylbutane is frequently used in chemical research, sample analysis, and the production of organic compounds. It plays a key role in pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries for isolating or dissolving specific components. Its reliability and effectiveness in various applications have made it a popular choice among researchers and technicians in the region.

  • Chemical synthesis: 2-Methylbutane is used as a non-polar solvent for dissolving organic compounds during reaction processes.
  • Sample preparation: It is commonly used to dissolve and extract hydrocarbon-based samples for further analysis.
  • Chromatography: Its low polarity and volatility make it suitable for use in gas chromatography as a carrier gas.
  • Organic compound production: It serves as a medium for dissolving and reacting organic materials in synthesis processes.
  • Industrial applications: It is used in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries to isolate or dissolve specific components.

Brand TCI
CAS number 78-78-4
Molecular formula —
Purity —
Category Chemistry > Solvents > Hydrocarbon Solvents
Pack sizes Available in various sizes as per standard laboratory supply
Physical form Colorless liquid
Storage Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat and direct sunlight

2-Methylbutane should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from heat and direct sunlight. It is recommended to use airtight containers made of materials compatible with hydrocarbons, such as glass or stainless steel. Due to its volatility, it should be handled in a fume hood to prevent inhalation of vapors. Avoid exposure to open flames or sparks, as it is highly flammable. Ensure proper labeling of containers and keep it away from incompatible substances. Regularly inspect storage conditions to maintain safety and prevent degradation of the material.

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